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发表于 2012-8-24 08:10:24
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3.8. Cold Treatment
Chilling parts after quench hardening to -85 °C (-120 °F) or colder, in order to enhance the
transformation of austenite to martensite. Cold treating improves wear resistance and dimensional
stability. It is especially useful for tool steels, high carbon alloy steels, and martensitic stainless
steels and carburizing alloy steels. In most cases cold treating does not precede tempering,
however, material and configuration may dictate that after quenching, certain parts shall be snap
tempered, cold treated and retempered.
翻译如下:
3.8 冷处理
在急冷硬化到-850C(-1200F)或更冷时进行速冷,旨在增强奥氏体转变为马氏体的过程。冷处理增加耐用性和尺寸的稳定性,尤其是对工具钢,高碳合金钢,马氏体不锈钢和碳合金钢而言.在大多数的情况下,冷处理不应在回火前进行;然而在淬火之后,材料和外形可能被定型;一些部件应被急速回火,冷处理和再回火。
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